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This PR contains the following updates:

Package	Change	Age	Confidence
pnpm (source)	12.9.1 → 12.16.1

---

Release Notes

pnpm/pnpm (pnpm)

v12.16.1: pnpm 12.16.1

Compare Source

This release fixes pnpm install hanging on a cold store in workspaces that install Cargo crates, and pnpm pack shipping a file that files excludes by name.

Patch Changes

• pnpm install no longer hangs on a cold store in a workspace that also installs Cargo crates or a Rust toolchain.

• pnpm pack and pnpm publish now apply a files entry that names a file after the glob and directory entries, as npm does. A file excluded by name, such as !dist/index.js, stays out even when a later dist/** matches it. A file named by its path, such as lib/secret.js, ships even when a later !lib/*.js matches it.

• pnpm install no longer leaves a broken symlink in an injected workspace dependency when the package links to a file outside its published files and pnpm imports by hardlink. Installing a git dependency now skips internal directory symlinks when importing its files into the store.

• pnpm install now relinks a command that a workspace project renames into the projects that depend on it when sharedWorkspaceLockfile is false pnpm/tasks#224.

• pnpm install and pnpm rebuild now refresh privately hoisted .bin shims in node_modules/.pnpm/node_modules/.bin after a dependency build replaces a script target with a native executable #​17402.

• pnpm install now reads a package's manifest to decide its peer dependencies when it updates an existing lockfile, as it does when it resolves from scratch.

• Commands, pnpm --version, pnpm self-update, and invocations with unknown flags now apply the same packageManager and devEngines.packageManager settings when switching to the pinned pnpm version or recording it in pnpm-lock.yaml. --config.<key> flags and lockfileDir now reach the version switch and lockfile sync on every entry point. Unreadable settings in pnpm-workspace.yaml or the global config.yaml that do not affect the pin decision no longer block the version switch pnpm/tasks#222.

• pnpm now accepts the --cache-dir <dir> flag, as in pnpm install --cache-dir /tmp/pnpm-cache #​17422.

• When the version or range given to pnpm unpublish matches every published version, the error now says so and shows the same command with --force. Before, the error suggested running pnpm unpublish <pkg>@<version>, the command that had just failed.

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v12.16.0: pnpm 12.16

Compare Source

This release adds a global --env-file flag, updates to a symlinked pnpm-lock.yaml, and pnpm setup --no-modify-path. It also fixes two security issues, in zstd decompression and in signing.

Minor Changes

• Added a repeatable global --env-file <path> flag to load environment variables from dotenv-style files before running a command. Later files override earlier files, variables already in the environment are preserved, and loaded variables are visible to user-level .npmrc interpolation and lifecycle scripts #​7111.

• pnpm can now update a pnpm-lock.yaml that is a symlink. List the directories the lockfile may link into in the symlinkedLockfileTargetDirs setting, in the global config or with PNPM_CONFIG_SYMLINKED_LOCKFILE_TARGET_DIRS. pnpm writes the update to the file the symlink points to if that file is inside one of these directories. The symlink stays in place. pnpm ignores this setting in pnpm-workspace.yaml #​17222.

• Added a --no-modify-path option to pnpm setup. It installs pnpm without adding it to PATH, leaving the shell config file, the Windows registry, and the GitHub Actions environment files unchanged. pnpm setup then prints the lines to add yourself get.pnpm.io#37.

Patch Changes

Security

• Fixed memory exposure and allocation handling vulnerabilities when processing zstd-compressed data #​17388.

• Signing in pnpm and pnpr no longer uses arithmetic that may leak the private key through timing. This covers shared artifacts, OCI registry tokens, and OIDC login state advisory.

Installing packages

• A dependency symlink that pnpm cannot point at the wanted target now fails the install with an error that names the link. This happens when the filesystem still serves the old link after pnpm removed it, as a node_modules served by a virtual filesystem does. pnpm used to remove the link again without end and crashed with a segmentation fault once the thread ran out of stack.

• Concurrent workspace installs no longer lose store-index rows when initializing the shared SQLite index #​17388.

• Agent skill links now keep the same target across installs when a package version is installed with several sets of peer dependencies. An install no longer fails with ERR_PNPM_AGENT_SKILL_PATH_OCCUPIED on a skill link that pnpm created for another of those copies #​17319.

• pnpm now fails at once, without retrying, when a downloaded package archive contains a rejected entry path #​17205.

• pnpm now builds a git-hosted dependency in every new location it links the dependency into, such as a new global virtual store slot or a fresh node_modules. When the side-effects cache holds the build output, pnpm restores it from there. Before, only the install that fetched the dependency built it. This also fixes dependencies that are already in the store #​17224.

• Changes a preResolution hook makes to the lockfiles now take effect. The hook now also runs when pnpm installs from an up-to-date lockfile. An error thrown by the hook now fails the install.

• A custom fetcher in the pnpmfile can now call fetchers.directory to fetch a package from a local directory. The call rejects with ERR_PNPM_TARBALL_INTEGRITY if the lockfile pins an archive integrity for the package. Previously, calling fetchers.directory failed with a TypeError.

• packageImportMethod: copy now also applies to packages that have lifecycle scripts or patches. On a filesystem that supports block cloning, such as ReFS or a Dev Drive on Windows, these packages were cloned #​17195.

• With nodeLinker: hoisted and autoInstallPeers: false, a package that workspace projects use with different peer versions is now installed once per peer variant, so each project's copy resolves that project's peer #​17395.

• Under nodeLinker: hoisted, pnpm install now leaves a patched package that is already in place alone. The same holds for a package whose peers include a patched package, such as every package peering on a patched react-native #​17188.

• With nodeLinker: hoisted, an install that stops partway no longer leaves the next install trusting the packages it was replacing. Before, reverting the change that started the stopped install, such as a patch edit, kept the half-replaced package in node_modules.

Repeat installs and changed settings

• A repeat pnpm install now acts on a change to these settings. Before, it reported "Already up to date".

  • storeDir or virtualStoreDir: it recreates node_modules.
  • globalVirtualStoreDir: it links the packages from the new directory.
  • virtualStoreDirMaxLength: it renames the virtual store directories.
  • dangerouslyAllowAllBuilds turned on: it runs the builds it skipped.
  • trustLockfile turned off: it verifies the lockfile.

• pnpm add, pnpm remove, and pnpm update now fail if node_modules does not match the current settings. Run pnpm install to recreate it. Previously, these commands removed and reinstalled node_modules without asking. They report:

  • ERR_PNPM_UNEXPECTED_STORE if node_modules was linked from a different store.
  • ERR_PNPM_UNEXPECTED_VIRTUAL_STORE if it was linked from a different virtual store directory.
  • ERR_PNPM_MODULES_BREAKING_CHANGE if it was installed by an incompatible pnpm version, or if node_modules/.modules.yaml cannot be read.
  • ERR_PNPM_NODE_LINKER_DIFF if it was installed with a different nodeLinker.

  pnpm update now also fails with ERR_PNPM_HOIST_PATTERN_DIFF and the other errors pnpm add reports for a changed hoist pattern or virtualStoreDirMaxLength.

• An install filtered to some workspace projects now fails if node_modules was installed with a different nodeLinker, hoistPattern, publicHoistPattern, store, or virtual store. Before, it recreated node_modules and left the projects it skipped without their dependencies. A pnpm install of the whole workspace still recreates node_modules pnpm/tasks#217.

• pnpm install and the verifyDepsBeforeRun check now notice an edited patch file when sharedWorkspaceLockfile is false.

• pnpm install now takes its fast path in a workspace with patchedDependencies when the previous install ran with another major version of pnpm.

• pnpm install now relinks the bins of a workspace package when its bin field changes, including with --frozen-lockfile and an unchanged lockfile. A filtered install relinks them in the selected projects, and the next install that covers the remaining projects relinks them there #​17324.

• pnpm install now removes command shims from node_modules/.bin when a workspace dependency renames or removes an entry from its bin field pnpm/tasks#211.

Resolving dependencies and the lockfile

• A package that a plain range and a <prefix>: specifier both resolve from one registry is now recorded once in pnpm-lock.yaml and installed once. The lockfile key names the registry a package resolved from. When that registry declares a prefix, through prefix in registries or through namedRegistries, the package is keyed <name>@<prefix>:<version> however its dependency was written: with the prefix, as a plain range its scope routes to that registry, or through the default registry. Before, the plain range was keyed <name>@<version>, so one tarball was installed twice and instanceof checks and module singletons broke between the two copies. The same name and version served by two registries still get separate entries. When several prefixes declare one registry, its packages are keyed by the lexicographically smallest prefix.

  If a scope you route reaches a registry that also declares a prefix, your next pnpm install re-keys those entries, which shows up as a lockfile diff. Commit it. pnpm install --frozen-lockfile installs the lockfile as recorded.

• pnpm install now resolves a scope's packages again when the scope is routed to another registry in registries. Before, the lockfile kept the versions and integrity resolved from the old registry, so the install failed when the new registry did not serve a locked version or served different content. pnpm records in the workspace state which registry each scope routed to, so a fresh clone without that record installs the lockfile as recorded. Changing the default registry resolves nothing again, and pnpm install --frozen-lockfile is unchanged.

• When autoDedupe is off, a workspace project's dependencies now resolve from its own ranges, like they do with sharedWorkspaceLockfile: false. Previously, another project's narrower range could hold them back. For example, ajv: "*" now resolves to the latest Ajv even if another project depends on ajv@^6. Packages that a project lists in peerDependencies still follow the versions other projects use. pnpm dedupe and installs with autoDedupe: true still pick one version that satisfies every range. Set autoDedupe: true if CI runs pnpm dedupe --check #​17235.

• An optional dependency written with a named-registry prefix, such as work:^1.0.0, now fails the install when it cannot be resolved but the lockfile already has a matching entry from that registry. Such a dependency was skipped, which removed its entries from the lockfile.

• With injectWorkspacePackages: true, a workspace: dependency written as a relative path, such as workspace:../lib-a, in a workspace package now resolves from that package's directory #​17284.

• Fixed pnpm install failing with ERR_PNPM_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL when a workspace package injected through a relative path, such as workspace:../lib, has catalog: dependencies. Their catalog entries now resolve the way they do for a package injected by name #​17280.

• pnpm dedupe now refreshes cached registry metadata while re-resolving locked versions #​17208.

• pnpm dedupe --check no longer fails when the only difference is a deprecated notice that the registry added or removed after the lockfile was written #​17198.

• Installs delegated to a pnpr server now resolve every prefix declared for a registry URL. A dependency or lockfile entry that used the second of two prefixes for the same registry, such as zeta: next to work: in namedRegistries, failed on the server pnpm/tasks#204.

• Registry revisions are now addressed at <registry>/<name>@<version>+r<revision> pnpm/tasks#208.

Adding packages and global packages

• pnpm add <pkg>@<tag> and pnpm add <pkg>@<range> now install the version the tag or range resolves to, even when the saved range allows a newer one #​17234.

• pnpm add <pkg> without a version now installs the version under the dist-tag set by the tag setting. An npm: alias or a jsr: dependency without a version resolves that tag too. The setting is read from pnpm-workspace.yaml, the global config, PNPM_CONFIG_TAG, and --config.tag, and defaults to latest.

• pnpm add now accepts the lowercase short options -p, -d, -o, and -e as aliases of --save-prod, --save-dev, --save-optional, and --save-exact.

• pnpm -D install <pkg> now saves the package to devDependencies. An add option such as -D or -E written before install <pkg> was rejected as an unexpected argument.

• pnpm add -T now reports that the short option is ambiguous and points to --save-types and --tilde.

• Global packages installed with pnpm add -g are now linked from the global virtual store, so global packages that share dependencies share one copy. Set virtualStoreType: project to give each global install its own virtual store.

• pnpm add -g and the other --global commands now fail with ERR_PNPM_CONFIG_CONFLICT_VIRTUAL_STORE_DIR_WITH_GLOBAL when --virtual-store-dir is passed. A custom --hoist-pattern fails with ERR_PNPM_CONFIG_CONFLICT_HOIST_PATTERN_WITH_GLOBAL. Passing --link-workspace-packages, --shared-workspace-lockfile, or --config.lockfile-dir with --global also fails, with the matching ERR_PNPM_CONFIG_CONFLICT_*_WITH_GLOBAL code.

Registries, proxies, and login

• pnpm now reads the strictSsl and localAddress settings from pnpm-workspace.yaml, the global config.yaml, PNPM_CONFIG_* environment variables, and --config.* options. This includes pnpm self-update and the download of the pnpm version pinned in packageManager. Before, pnpm read them only from .npmrc as strict-ssl and local-address and ignored the other sources pnpm/tasks#201.

• When Corepack runs pnpm and the native binary has to be downloaded, the download now uses the proxy from pnpm's config. That proxy comes from PNPM_CONFIG_HTTPS_PROXY and the matching variables, the global config.yaml, and the user .npmrc. Previously, the download read the proxy only from HTTPS_PROXY, HTTP_PROXY, and NO_PROXY pnpm/tasks#215.

• When the pnpm package downloads its native binary on first run, as it does under Corepack, it now trusts the CA certificates from the ca, ca[], and cafile settings of .npmrc, including the ones scoped to the registry. A registry behind a private CA failed with fetch failed before, unless NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS named the CA. A project .npmrc is used only while the download is checked against npm's signature. Node.js versions that cannot add CA certificates after startup still need NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS.

• pnpm login saves the token in <pnpm config>/auth.ini again. Since v12.1.0, an unscoped login had made its registry the default for every project that did not name a registry. A login now also removes the token an earlier login saved for that registry or scope under _auth in the global config.yaml. pnpm login --scope still routes the scope through the global registries setting.

• pnpm no longer warns that a registries entry routed through the @ scope matches no configured registry. pnpm applied such an entry and its options such as serverType while reporting it as ignored pnpm/tasks#184.

Running scripts and other commands

• pnpm ci --lockfile and pnpm ci --config.lockfile=true no longer delete pnpm-lock.yaml. pnpm ci now always keeps the lockfile and runs a frozen install from it.

• pnpm deploy --legacy now checks the workspace lockfile against minimumReleaseAge and the other resolution policies, as pnpm install does, and fails with ERR_PNPM_MINIMUM_RELEASE_AGE_VIOLATION when a locked version is too new. It used to deploy an older version that is not in the lockfile without a warning #​17209.

• pnpm deploy now keeps a deployed symlink to a directory inside the project even if the directory is not among the deployed files, such as a link into node_modules #​17288.

• pnpm pack and pnpm publish now keep pnpm.config in the published package.json. They also always include the file pnpm.config points to in the tarball #​17210.

• pnpm -r publish --batch now sends PUT /-/pnpr/v0/publish, the batch publish endpoint that pnpr serves.

• pnpm audit --ignore and pnpm audit --ignore-unfixable now exit with a non-zero code when vulnerabilities at or above the audit level remain after ignoring. Before, these commands always exited with code 0.

• pnpm audit --fix and pnpm audit --interactive now fail with ERR_PNPM_AUDIT_FIX_WITH_IGNORE when combined with --ignore or --ignore-unfixable. Before, the fix ran and the ignore flags had no effect.

• pnpm -r run <script> now honors the requiredScripts setting from pnpm-workspace.yaml. If the script is listed there and a selected project does not define it, the run fails with ERR_PNPM_RECURSIVE_RUN_NO_SCRIPT and names the projects that lack it.

• pnpm run and pnpm exec no longer report the dependencies as out of date after a lockfile change when dedupePeers is true #​17322.

• On macOS, killing pnpm while it runs scripts in several projects at once now ends every one of those scripts. Before, a script could keep running after pnpm died.

• pnpm run, pnpm exec, and pnpm dlx no longer dump a core file for pnpm itself when a command they started dies from a signal #​17204.

• The runtime setting is now read. Setting runtime: false in pnpm-workspace.yaml, pnpm_config_runtime=false, or --config.runtime=false stops pnpm install, pnpm add, pnpm dedupe, and the other installing commands from installing the runtimes in devEngines.runtime and engines.runtime. pnpm dedupe now also accepts --no-runtime.

• Directory selectors with legacyDirFiltering: true now include the project in the named directory along with its descendants. Excluding a directory also excludes that project pnpm/tasks#196.

• pnpm help --all and pnpm help -a now print the full list of commands. They used to fail with an "unrecognized subcommand" error.

• Reading the file-creation mask on Linux no longer sets it. pnpm had to replace the mask to learn what it was, and a file another thread created in the window between the two calls was created unmasked.

• pnpm now passes an interrupt on to the handler it replaced, with the arguments that handler expects. A handler that asked for the signal's details was called without them. Only a program that embeds pnpm and installs its own SIGINT, SIGTERM or SIGHUP handler was affected.

Store

• pnpm store prune now keeps the packages that a project still uses when pnpm copied or cloned them into node_modules. These include patched packages, built packages, and every package installed with packageImportMethod: copy. Before, the prune removed them, and the next install downloaded them again #​7192.

• pnpm store prune now keeps the packages of a project when the store path reaches its directory through a symlink. Previously, prune dropped such a project from its list and removed the packages only that project used from the global virtual store.

• pnpm store prune now removes the package metadata cache, the metadata* directories in the cache directory. This clears the outdated integrity checksums that cause ERR_PNPM_TARBALL_INTEGRITY when a registry republishes a version.

Speed

• pnpm install resolves dependencies faster in large workspaces on Linux, macOS, and Windows on x64 and arm64.

• Sped up cold installs and pnpm fetch on macOS. pnpm now links downloaded packages into the virtual store on a separate thread, so a slow link pass no longer pauses the downloads that are still in flight #​17271.

• Sped up installs that add new projects to a workspace with a peer-heavy lockfile. pnpm now reads the lockfile's locked peer versions once for all new projects #​17311.

• Warm installs no longer read the package.json of every git-hosted dependency. pnpm now stores the manifest of a git-hosted package in the store index when it fetches the package.

• pnpm update --depth <n> with a large n, such as the --depth=9999 that update-browserslist-db runs, now finishes as fast as --depth Infinity. It used memory and stack in proportion to n on lockfiles with dependency cycles, and could run out of memory or crash #​17329.

Output and warnings

• Output that fills the terminal, such as pnpm run --stream script output, is now written once. Before, every new line also rewrote all the lines already on screen #​17387.

• pnpm now warns when a pnpmfile defines the importPackage hook. pnpm does not run this hook. Use the packageImportMethod setting to choose how packages are written to node_modules.

• pnpm now warns when a project's pnpm-workspace.yaml sets ci, globalShims, or tools, and names where to set them instead. These settings were already ignored there without a warning. pnpm config set also refuses to write them to a project's pnpm-workspace.yaml.

• pnpm no longer documents the scriptsPrependNodePath setting, which has no effect. A pnpm-workspace.yaml that sets it still loads.

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v12.15.0: pnpm 12.15

Compare Source

This release lets pnpm-workspace.yaml delegate settings to other files and config dependencies with include, adds lockfile.integrityTarget: tar and tar-registry support, accepts zstd-compressed registry responses, and honors SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH in pnpm deploy and pnpm install. It also rejects registry metadata that names a different package than the one requested and speeds up workspace installs and macOS file linking.

Minor Changes

• pnpm-workspace.yaml can now delegate settings to other YAML files and to config dependencies through a new include field. Each source may define only the settings the root manifest delegates to it. Every setting has one owner. Commands that change settings write each one to the file that owns it. A relative path in an included file is relative to that file. See Splitting Settings Across Files.

  A config dependency supplies its settings through the YAML file named in the pnpm.config field of its package.json. The new bootConfig setting sets the release-age and trust policy pnpm uses to install config dependencies and the pnpm version from packageManager.

• Added the lockfile.integrityTarget setting. With integrityTarget: tar, pnpm-lock.yaml pins the hash of every package's uncompressed tar, so the lockfile no longer changes when a registry recompresses its tarballs or serves them as tars. pnpm learns a version's tar hash from the store or by downloading it once. pnpm audit signatures ties the tar hash to the signed .tgz integrity.

  lockfile:
    integrityTarget: tar

• pnpm can now install from a registry that serves uncompressed tars with zstd or gzip content coding. pnpm-lock.yaml records the hash of each tar. Declare such a registry with serverType: pnpr in registries to keep tarball URLs out of the lockfile. See Tar registries.

  pnpm now decodes the content coding of tarball downloads itself. It rejects a zstd response whose window is larger than 8 MiB.

  Added the maxTarballUnpackedSize setting. It caps the bytes the files of one package may unpack to, 4 GiB by default.

• Registry revisions now always pin the hash of the uncompressed tar, the original included. pnpm records an original selected through the revision protocol, for example with a +r0 specifier, as revision: 0 in the lockfile and fetches it from the registry's digest route. pnpm checks a revision's tar whether the registry sends it as a tar, gzip, or zstd. Revision metadata must list revision 0 and mark the selected revision. pnpm rejects incomplete revision metadata with ERR_PNPM_MALFORMED_METADATA.

• pnpm now accepts zstd-compressed responses. Registries that serve zstd send package metadata in fewer bytes than with gzip, most of all the full metadata that settings such as minimumReleaseAge and trustPolicy read.

• pnpm deploy and pnpm install now use the SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH environment variable as an upper bound for timestamps in node_modules/.modules.yaml and node_modules/.pnpm-workspace-state-v1.json. With an equivalently prepared deploy target and an epoch no later than the timestamps that would otherwise be recorded, deploying the same project twice produces identical files #​17171.

• pnpm update --interactive now highlights the row under the cursor in cyan while keeping the colors of its version changes.

Patch Changes

Security

• pnpm now fails with ERR_PNPM_REGISTRY_NAME_MISMATCH if a registry returns metadata for a package other than the one requested. Before, pnpm installed the package under the name in the metadata, so allowBuilds rules for the requested package did not apply to it.

• minimumReleaseAgeExcludePrune and trustPolicyExcludePrune now keep exclusions for resolved configuration dependencies and their transitive dependencies #​17142.

Resolving dependencies

• When pnpm install resolves a dependency again, it now reuses a version that the install already resolved for the same package, as a fresh install does. Before, it kept the version the lockfile pinned and added a second copy of the package. A locked version still stays when nothing else in the install prefers another version. To pin a transitive dependency on purpose, use overrides #​17084.

• When another workspace project adds a different version of a package, a project's auto-installed peer on that package now moves to the version a fresh install picks. It used to stay on its locked version while any other project still accepted that version #​17058.

• A package that lists the same dependency in dependencies and as an optional peer now gets the peer bound when a project adds a provider for it later. The lockfile now records every peer a package declares, including one its own dependency supplies #​17056.

• pnpm install --prod and pnpm deploy --prod no longer drop a dependency that a package declares both as an optional peer and as its own dependency, when the package resolved it as its own dependency and a dev dependency provides the same package under another alias.

• pnpm install with an existing lockfile and a second pnpm dedupe now keep optional peer bindings that point into a dependency cycle or back into the dependent package. Before, the second run dropped the optional peer binding from the lockfile snapshot key.

• pnpm install and pnpm dedupe now preserve own-dependency and peer-dependency bindings when reusing a lockfile whose peer suffixes were hashed by peersSuffixMaxLength.

  Upgrading a direct dependency in one workspace project now refreshes matching transitive pins in sibling projects during the same pnpm install pass.

• With resolvePeersFromWorkspaceRoot: false, a workspace project no longer binds a peer to a version that only another project's dependencies provide. pnpm now auto-installs a version that satisfies the peer range for that project. Before, the project got a version outside the range, with no peer warning.

• pnpm install, pnpm add, and pnpm update now reuse the lockfile's resolution for dependencies that take part in a dependency cycle, such as mlly and pkg-types. They re-resolved those packages and everything that depends on them from the registry before pnpm/tasks#130.

• pnpm now measures a pnpm.overrides entry written as a workspace: path, such as workspace:./packages/foo, from the directory holding pnpm-workspace.yaml. It used to be measured from each package the override rewrote. The install then linked a directory that does not exist, or failed if workspace packages were injected #​17010.

• pnpm install now removes config dependencies that are no longer declared, including when the entire configDependencies setting is removed. Frozen installs reject a lockfile that still records removed config dependencies.

• pnpm install --update-checksums now re-resolves every locked package and records the integrity the registry reports now.

• pnpm add and pnpm install now accept gist:<id> dependencies and GitHub Gist URLs, and install them from the gist's archive. pnpm pkg fix normalizes a gist: repository the way npm pkg fix does, pnpm licenses links a gist package to its gist page, and pnpm sbom reports the repository of a package whose repository field is a gist: shorthand.

• pnpm add now reads the package name correctly from a tarball URL under a registry URL that has a path, such as https://example.com/npm/, and installs a registry tarball URL with a malformed percent escape as a plain tarball URL. Before, the registry path became part of the name, so a scoped package failed with ERR_PNPM_INVALID_PACKAGE_NAME.

• With minimumReleaseAge set, pnpm now revalidates a package's cached full metadata with a single ETag request so an unchanged registry answers with 304, even when the registry does not list a publish time for every version. Previously, pnpm downloaded that metadata again whenever the cached copy was older than minimumReleaseAge. With resolutionMode set to lowest-direct or time-based, pnpm also reuses that metadata across every workspace project that depends on the package.

• When pnpm revalidates cached registry metadata, it now sends If-Modified-Since when the registry's modification time is a date without a time, and no longer crashes when the modification time is before 1970.

• Added protocol versioning between the pnpm client and pnpr server, verified applied resolution policies in resolution responses, and preserved structured error codes across the wire.

Performance

• Sped up pnpm install on macOS. On a 12-core Mac, installing 1352 packages from a warm store took 1.3 seconds, down from 2.2. pnpm now writes package files into node_modules with 4 threads on macOS, whatever the number of CPU cores. Set the PNPM_MACOS_LINK_THREADS environment variable to use a different number of threads, or to 0 to write files with the threads pnpm uses for the rest of the install.

• pnpm install is faster and uses less memory in large workspaces with sharedWorkspaceLockfile: false. Each project's install no longer reads the manifests of every other workspace project again. Installs that wait for their workspace dependencies now count toward workspaceConcurrency #​16966.

• Sped up workspace project discovery, dependency resolution, lockfile up-to-date checks, and peer dependency checks in large workspaces #​16839 pnpm/tasks#9. On a workspace with 6,833 projects, the lockfile up-to-date check uses about 1 second less CPU time. The peer dependency check at the end of an install now checks linked workspace projects against the manifests already in memory, without reading each package.json again.

• Sped up bin linking and build planning during pnpm install. Package binary targets and shebang runtimes are now precalculated during tarball extraction and served in pnpr registry metadata alongside verified requiresBuild, tarball size, and file-count metadata.

• Lowered peak memory when pnpm downloads many packuments, such as during lockfile verification with trustPolicy on Linux. In one 1,800-entry workspace, a lockfile update now peaks at 1.8 to 2.0 GB. It peaked at 2.6 to 3.7 GB before #​17020.

• pnpm install in a Cargo workspace skips crates that an earlier install already unpacked into the store. Before, a repeat install processed every crate in Cargo.lock again. pnpm install --force unpacks every crate again pnpm/tasks#69.

Linking node_modules and workspaces

• Concurrent installs that import the same package into one project now all complete. One of them used to fail with ENOTEMPTY when its copy of the package collided with the copy another install had already placed pnpm/tasks#48.

• pnpm install now succeeds when node_modules is a symlink to an existing directory. Dependency hoisting previously rejected a symlinked node_modules as an invalid destination #​17157.

• A filtered first install under the isolated linker now links every workspace project by name into node_modules/.pnpm/node_modules, not only the selected ones pnpm/tasks#155.

• With nodeLinker: hoisted, a filtered install such as pnpm --filter app add <pkg> keeps the root node_modules links and bins of the workspace projects it did not select. A project with no dependencies of its own lost them until the next full install.

• pnpm install --filter with nodeLinker: hoisted and --prod or --dev now preserves previously installed dependency groups for unselected workspace projects pnpm/tasks#164. Repeat filtered installs also re-resolve when a transitive injected workspace dependency or a linked dependency's version changes.

• With sharedWorkspaceLockfile: false, pnpm install now runs the workspace root's pnpmfile for every project, after the project's own pnpmfile. Before, it ran only the pnpmfile in the project's directory.

• pnpm install and pnpm peers check now detect peer dependency issues and report linked package versions in linked projects that use package.json5 or package.yaml pnpm/tasks#172.

• pnpm install and pnpm peers check no longer report an unmet peer when a workspace package's peer is provided by a remote tarball URL. pnpm now compares the peer range with the version in the tarball's manifest #​17037.

• pnpm prune now removes extraneous direct packages from node_modules when package.json and pnpm-lock.yaml are already in sync. pnpm prune also honors --filter, --recursive, sharedWorkspaceLockfile: false, and the trustLockfile setting and --trust-lockfile flag. With the lockfile trusted, pnpm prune --prod works offline when every package is in the store #​16999.

Injected workspace packages

• pnpm install --frozen-lockfile now fails with ERR_PNPM_OUTDATED_LOCKFILE when a local directory dependency or injected workspace package changes a dependency to a different tarball URL or git commit #​17129. It also fails when an injected workspace package changes a dependency's named-registry range, such as work:^2.0.0, to one the locked version no longer satisfies.

• pnpm install --frozen-lockfile now accepts the lockfile it wrote for a file: dependency on a directory without a package.json. It also accepts the lockfile for an injected workspace package that bundles a dependency in bundledDependencies, lists a dependency in both dependencies and optionalDependencies, or publishes from a publishConfig.directory whose package.json lists other dependencies than the project's own. Before, these failed with ERR_PNPM_OUTDATED_LOCKFILE.

• The lockfile now records a catalog: peer dependency of an injected workspace package as written in its package.json. It recorded the catalog's range before, so editing the catalog changed the consumer's lockfile entry pnpm/tasks#153.

• pnpm install now resolves a git, tarball, or tag dependency of an injected workspace package again when its spec changes. Before, it kept the old version.

• Repeat installs and verifyDepsBeforeRun now re-check projects that inject a modified workspace package, including when sharedWorkspaceLockfile is false #​17007, and accept aliased workspace: ranges on linked dependencies.

• An injected workspace package that was linked now becomes a copy when the project that depends on it starts providing one of its peers at a version the package's own workspace context lacks. The link used to stay until that dependency was updated, so the package could not find the peer the project provides #​17057.

• An injected workspace package now keeps only the files its manifest lists after a lifecycle script or a script named in syncInjectedDepsAfterScripts rebuilds it. Before, these refreshes copied every file of the package directory into the injected copy, including files that files or .npmignore leave out. With deployAllFiles: true the copy still gets every file.

• A script listed in syncInjectedDepsAfterScripts now keeps a package's links to its own files as links in the injected copies, the way pnpm install writes them, and updates those copies when sharedWorkspaceLockfile is false. Before, a directory link the script added became a real directory or went missing with deployAllFiles, and with sharedWorkspaceLockfile: false the copies kept the files from the last install.

Running scripts and checking dependencies

• Pressing Ctrl+C during pnpm -r run or pnpm --filter <pkg> run no longer reports ERR_PNPM_RECURSIVE_RUN_FIRST_FAIL. pnpm now ends with the interrupted script's status, such as 130 for a script that SIGINT ended on Linux or macOS #​16964.

• With enableGlobalVirtualStore, a Node.js resolve hook that a script registers now sees the importer as context.parentURL after pnpm's NODE_PATH fallback fails to find a bare specifier. Hooks that resolve tsconfig paths aliases from the importer failed with ERR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND #​16979.

• pnpm run, pnpm exec, and pnpm restart now pass the install flags they were given, such as --lockfile-dir, --modules-dir, --store-dir, --offline, and --ignore-scripts, to the pnpm install that verifyDepsBeforeRun: install starts. When that install leaves the dependencies out of date, pnpm now prints a warning.

• A repeated pnpm install --filter now finishes without reinstalling when the selected projects are up to date, and so does pnpm install once filtered commands have installed every project. After a filtered install, pnpm run and pnpm exec now install a selected project whose dependencies changed in between #​17011, require the workspace root when a filtered install with pruneDirectDependencies: true skipped it pnpm/tasks#181, and preserve the recorded ignored build scripts of unselected projects.

• The check that runs before a script now holds the workspace projects that the selected project depends on, including with sharedWorkspaceLockfile: false and for workspace dependencies declared with link:. --filter=<project>... now selects link: dependencies as well. In a workspace that has no package.json at its root, pnpm run and pnpm exec no longer reinstall before every command when the dependencies are up to date.

• verifyDepsBeforeRun and repeat pnpm install runs now apply overrides before comparing a modified package.json with pnpm-lock.yaml #​17127. pnpm install with optimisticRepeatInstall now re-runs when configDependencies changed, verifyDepsBeforeRun reports node_modules out of date when useGitBranchLockfile is enabled and the branch lockfile is missing, and in a single-project repository both checks record a successful lockfile check so later runs skip it until the lockfile changes #​16993.

• pnpm install and verifyDepsBeforeRun now compare manifests, lockfiles, and patch files by content hash. They notice an edit that kept the file's modification time, as cp -p, rsync -a, or an archive extraction leave it, and a patch file that was copied or touched without changing its content no longer marks dependencies as outdated #​16988.

Deploying, packing, and other commands

• pnpm deploy now deploys file: dependencies that live outside the workspace dire

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